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Trump’s Tariffs: A Tidal Wave Hitting the Global Travel Industry – Image Credit Unsplash+
The Trump administration’s newly announced tariffs are set to significantly impact the global travel industry. Asian countries, many of which have been categorized as ‘worst offenders,’ are expected to be heavily affected.
As the world braces itself for the ripple effects of the recently announced Trump tariffs, the travel industry is poised to face its share of challenges. The tariffs, which the BBC has described as “truly remarkable”, are set to hit all travel sectors, from leisure to corporate, conferences, and exhibitions, particularly in Asia.
Countries in Asia, apart from Singapore, which faces a base rate of 10%, have been slapped with tariffs ranging from 17% to 54%. With the tariffs expected to disrupt the business models of countless companies and factories, there is no question that these changes to global trade, the most significant in a century, will reverberate across industries, including travel.
Timothy O’Neil-Dunne, principal of T2Impact, a Seattle-based travel tech consultancy, labelled the tariffs as a ‘devastating blow’ to the world economy and anticipated a ‘double whammy’ effect on the travel industry. Factors such as decreased disposable income, fear impacting travel to and from the USA, and possible retaliation and restrictions by border controls are expected to influence the industry.
Mike McGearty, co-founder of car rental technology specialist Meili, highlighted the negative impact of increased costs on operators within the industry, which could lead to inflated prices, dampened demand, and decreased consumer confidence.
The short-term impact, according to Chris Hemmeter, managing director of travel investment company Thayer Ventures, includes a negative response to the United States brand and a strong dollar affecting inbound U.S. travel. Outbound U.S. travel could be moderately neutral due to the recession risk and strong dollar offering cheaper alternatives. The global impact is generally negative, with spending predicted to decrease. However, the impact could be neutral for the Asia Pacific region due to economic pressure and a shift away from U.S. travel, offering increased regional options for China travelers.
Retaliatory measures from affected countries are a significant concern. Nicholas Cocks, partner at Velocity Ventures, a travel-focused fund in Asia, questioned possible visa restrictions or taxes on visitor arrivals as possible means of retaliation.
The tariffs have also sparked fears of global instability. The Trump administration’s disruptive actions have caused market falls and uncertainty, holding back investment decisions. Fritz Demopoulos, CEO of Queen’s Road Capital, pointed out the possible impact on the top 20% of consumers who consume 80% of travel and are most affected by the wealth effect.
Perceptions of the U.S. have also taken a hit. Ross Veitch, CEO and co-founder of Wego, an online travel agency focused on the Middle East and Southeast Asia, cited increased tariffs, anti-foreigner rhetoric, and news stories about deporting foreigners as damaging the U.S.’s appeal to visitors. This sentiment will likely affect inbound tourism to the U.S., which has already been impacted by tariffs imposed on Canada.
Outbound travel from the U.S. may also be affected. Retaliatory tariffs are likely to increase costs and reduce demand, driving more domestic tourism in the short term. This could impact other markets, such as the European market, which could see fewer U.S. travelers but stronger European demand. The tariffs’ impact is expected to ripple across the travel industry, prompting a period of adaptation and uncertainty as countries and businesses navigate these unprecedented changes.
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